Dabigatran Etexilate Mesilate
Dabigatran Etexilate Mesilate is a direct thrombin inhibitor (DOAC) used to prevent stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AFib) and to treat deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). It works by directly blocking the activity of thrombin, a key enzyme in the clotting cascade, thereby preventing clot formation. This API offers an effective, oral alternative to warfarin with predictable pharmacokinetics and fewer drug interactions. Dabigatran is a major advancement in antithrombotic therapy.
What is Dabigatran Etexilate Mesilate?
Dabigatran Etexilate Mesilate is an oral anticoagulant medicine used to lower the risk of harmful blood clots. It belongs to a class of drugs known as direct thrombin inhibitors and is commonly prescribed for people with atrial fibrillation, a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), or pulmonary embolism (PE). This medicine helps prevent stroke and other clot-related complications by improving blood flow and reducing clot formation. It is available in capsule form for daily use under medical supervision.
Dabigatran Etexilate Mesilate is used for
This medicine is prescribed to:
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Reduce the risk of stroke in people with non-valvular atrial fibrillation
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Treat and prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
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Treat and prevent pulmonary embolism (PE)
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Prevent blood clots after hip replacement surgery
Its role is to maintain safe circulation and prevent life-threatening clot conditions.
Chemical composition
Each capsule contains Dabigatran Etexilate Mesilate, a prodrug that converts into active Dabigatran inside the body. Additional ingredients may include tartaric acid, hypromellose, and specialized capsule coatings to ensure proper absorption.
Dabigatran Etexilate Mesilate mechanism
The medicine works by directly blocking thrombin, an essential enzyme responsible for blood clot formation. When thrombin activity is reduced, fibrin clots cannot develop or grow. This targeted action makes Dabigatran a reliable choice for long-term anticoagulation management without frequent blood monitoring.
How it helps control clot-related risks
Dabigatran Etexilate Mesilate supports healthier circulation by slowing down the body’s ability to form clots. This is especially helpful for individuals at high risk of stroke or those recovering from clot events. It reduces complications, improves mobility, and helps patients maintain stable long-term cardiovascular health.
What are the other benefits?
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Provides predictable anticoagulation with fewer dietary restrictions
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No routine INR testing required
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Fast onset of action
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Lower risk of certain types of bleeding compared to older blood thinners
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Suitable for long-term prevention of recurring clot issues
Dosages
The dosage may differ based on your age, kidney health, and the reason for prescribing the medicine. Only a healthcare provider can determine the correct dose because Dabigatran affects blood clotting.
Available strengths or dosage
Dabigatran Etexilate Mesilate commonly comes in:
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75 mg capsules
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110 mg capsules (varies by region)
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150 mg capsules
Capsules should always be swallowed whole and never opened, crushed, or chewed.
How and when to take it
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Take the capsule twice daily, or as directed by your doctor.
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Swallow with a full glass of water.
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Use it at the same times every day to maintain consistent anticoagulation.
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Avoid breaking the capsule because it may increase the risk of bleeding.
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If you miss a dose, take it within 6 hours; otherwise, skip the missed dose.
Overdose caution
Taking more than the prescribed amount may cause dangerous bleeding. Symptoms include:
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Unusual bruising
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Blood in urine or stool
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Vomiting blood
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Severe headaches or weakness
Seek emergency care if overdose is suspected.
Who can use/take Dabigatran Etexilate Mesilate?
Doctors may prescribe this medicine to:
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Adults with atrial fibrillation
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Individuals at risk of recurrent DVT or PE
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Patients who recently underwent hip replacement surgery
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People needing long-term clot prevention
Not recommended for:
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Children unless clinically indicated
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Pregnant or breastfeeding women without specialist approval
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Individuals with active bleeding or severe kidney impairment
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Patients using certain anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs
Older adults may require adjusted doses depending on kidney function.
Side Effects & Precautions
What are the side effects?
Common side effects include:
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Stomach pain
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Indigestion
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Bleeding gums
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Nosebleeds
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Easy bruising
Serious side effects may include:
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Heavy or prolonged bleeding
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Black or tarry stools
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Severe dizziness
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Coughing up blood
Always report unusual bleeding to your doctor immediately.
What are the precautions to avoid side effects?
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Do not stop taking the medicine suddenly.
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Avoid high-risk physical activities that may cause injuries.
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Inform your doctor about all medicines or supplements you use.
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Limit alcohol to reduce bleeding risk.
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Regularly check kidney function as recommended.
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Tell your doctor before any surgery or dental procedure.
Always consult your doctor before starting a dose. If prescribed, you can order Dabigatran Etexilate Mesilate capsules online safely from trusted pharmacy sources and ensure timely refills to maintain your treatment progress.