Nicoumalone 4mg
Nicoumalone 4mg, also known as Acenocoumarol, is a potent oral anticoagulant used primarily to prevent and manage thromboembolic diseases. This medication helps in the prevention of blood clots in conditions such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism, and for patients with mechanical heart valves or atrial fibrillation. The 4mg dosage is typically prescribed for patients requiring a stronger anticoagulation effect.
$1.21 – $1.48
Nicoumalone 4mg, also known as Acenocoumarol, is a potent oral anticoagulant used primarily to prevent and manage thromboembolic diseases. This medication helps in the prevention of blood clots in conditions such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism, and for patients with mechanical heart valves or atrial fibrillation. The 4mg dosage is typically prescribed for patients requiring a stronger anticoagulation effect.
Nicoumalone 4mg Uses
Nicoumalone 4mg is indicated for:
- Treatment and prevention of thromboembolic disorders such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.
- Prevention of stroke in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation.
- Management of blood clot risks in patients with prosthetic heart valves.
How Does Nicoumalone 4mg Work
Nicoumalone acts by inhibiting the synthesis of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors, which are necessary for blood clotting. By decreasing the production of these factors, Nicoumalone effectively thins the blood and prevents the formation of harmful blood clots.
How to Use Nicoumalone 4mg
- Take Nicoumalone 4mg as directed by your healthcare provider. The dosage may vary based on individual response and the specific condition being treated.
- It is important to take the medication at the same time each day to maintain even levels of medication in the blood.
- Consistent intake of vitamin K through diet is essential as significant variations can affect how the medication works.
- Regular monitoring of blood clotting times (INR level) is required to adjust the dose and ensure safety.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Nicoumalone 4mg may include:
- Bleeding gums
- Increased bruising
- Nosebleeds
- Nausea
- Abdominal pain Serious side effects could involve severe bleeding, liver damage, or allergic reactions. Immediate medical attention should be sought if these occur.
Drug Interactions
Nicoumalone can interact with a wide range of medications, potentially impacting its effectiveness or leading to adverse effects. These include:
- Antibiotics
- Antifungal medications
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Certain antidepressants Always inform your healthcare provider about all the medications and supplements you are currently taking.
Contraindications
Nicoumalone is contraindicated in patients who:
- Are allergic to Nicoumalone or any of its components.
- Have conditions associated with bleeding such as peptic ulcers or severe liver disease.
- Are pregnant, as Nicoumalone can cause birth defects and bleeding during delivery.
Precautions and Warnings
- Due to its blood-thinning properties, patients should be cautious to avoid injuries or activities that could lead to bleeding.
- Regular blood tests are crucial to ensure that the medication is working properly and to adjust dosing as needed.
- Inform all medical providers that you are taking Nicoumalone before any surgical procedures.
Storage
Store Nicoumalone 4mg at room temperature, away from light and moisture. Keep the medication in a secure place out of reach of children and pets.
Safety Information
It’s crucial to adhere strictly to the prescribed dosage and schedule of Nicoumalone 4mg to maintain effective blood thinning without risking severe side effects. Regular consultations and monitoring by a healthcare provider are necessary to safely manage treatment with Nicoumalone.
Quantity | 180, 270, 360, 90 |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Abbott |
Indian Brand | Acitrom 4mg |
US Brand Name | Acitrom, Nicoumalone |
Generic Name | Nicoumalone |
Dosage | 4mg |
Drug Type | Tablets |
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