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Donepezil 5mg
Donepezil 5mg is a medication primarily used to treat mild to moderate dementia associated with Alzheimer’s disease. It belongs to a class of drugs known as cholinesterase inhibitors, which work by enhancing the function of nerve cells in the brain. Donepezil improves cognitive function, memory, and the ability to perform daily activities by increasing the levels of a chemical messenger involved in memory and learning.
$1.50 – $1.83
Donepezil 5mg is a medication primarily used to treat mild to moderate dementia associated with Alzheimer’s disease. It belongs to a class of drugs known as cholinesterase inhibitors, which work by enhancing the function of nerve cells in the brain. Donepezil improves cognitive function, memory, and the ability to perform daily activities by increasing the levels of a chemical messenger involved in memory and learning.
$1.50 – $1.83
Overview
Donepezil 5mg is crucial for managing symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease, particularly in the early and middle stages. It helps slow the progression of symptoms, albeit temporarily, enhancing quality of life and prolonging independence for those affected by this condition.
Donepezil 5mg Uses
Donepezil 5mg is prescribed for:
- Treatment of mild to moderate dementia due to Alzheimer’s disease.
- Helping to improve awareness, memory, and the ability to function in daily life.
How Donepezil 5mg Works
Donepezil functions by inhibiting the breakdown of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter important for learning and memory. In patients with Alzheimer’s, the brain’s production of acetylcholine is reduced. By blocking the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, donepezil ensures higher levels of acetylcholine in the brain, supporting nerve communication and aiding cognitive functions.
How to Use Donepezil 5mg
- Donepezil 5mg is typically taken once a day, just before bedtime, to reduce the chances of side effects.
- It can be taken with or without food but should be taken with a full glass of water.
- It is important to take this medication regularly and at the same time each day to maintain a constant level in the blood.
- Do not increase your dose, take it more frequently, or stop taking it unless directed by your doctor.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Donepezil 5mg include:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Loss of appetite
- Tiredness
- Muscle cramps
Serious side effects that require immediate medical attention:
- Severe stomach/abdominal pain
- Difficulty urinating
- Seizures
- Fainting
- Trouble breathing
Drug Interactions
Donepezil can interact with:
- Anticholinergic medications, which can counteract the effects of donepezil.
- Certain antidepressants, antifungals, and heart rhythm medications can affect how donepezil works and increase the risk of side effects.
- NSAIDs may increase the risk of stomach ulcers when taken with donepezil.
Precautions and Warnings
- Cardiac Conditions: Patients with a history of heart problems should use donepezil cautiously, as it can slow heart rate and cause fainting.
- Gastrointestinal Conditions: Those with a history of ulcers or GI bleeding should monitor for symptoms, as donepezil can increase stomach acid.
- Pulmonary Conditions: Patients with asthma or other lung diseases should be closely monitored during treatment.
Storage
- Store Donepezil 5mg at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.
- Keep the medication in a secure place out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
Donepezil 5mg is an essential medication for managing Alzheimer’s disease, providing patients with improved cognitive functions and a better ability to perform daily tasks. Regular monitoring and adherence to dosage instructions are key to achieving the best outcomes while minimizing potential risks and side effects.
| Quantity | 120, 30, 60, 90 |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Cipla Limited |
| Indian Brand | Donecept 5 |
| US Brand Name | Aricept |
| Generic Name | Donepezil |
| Dosage | 5mg. |
| Drug Type | Tablets |
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