Penicillin G Potassium 200mg Uses

Penicillin G Potassium 200mg is prescribed to:

  • Treat severe bacterial infections such as pneumonia, sepsis, and endocarditis.
  • Manage infections caused by Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, or Listeria species.
  • Treat bacterial meningitis.
  • Manage syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections caused by penicillin-sensitive organisms.
  • Prevent rheumatic fever recurrence.

How Does Penicillin G Potassium 200mg Work

Penicillin G Potassium inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). This weakens the bacterial cell wall, leading to cell lysis and death, effectively eliminating the infection.

How to Use Penicillin G Potassium 200mg

  • Penicillin G Potassium 200mg is administered intravenously (IV) or intramuscularly (IM) by a healthcare professional.
  • The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection.
  • Ensure to complete the entire course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

  • Pain or irritation at the injection site
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Skin rash or mild allergic reactions

Rare but serious side effects include:

  • Severe allergic reactions, such as anaphylaxis (difficulty breathing, swelling, or hives)
  • Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea
  • Neurotoxicity with high doses, including seizures or confusion
  • Electrolyte imbalances due to high doses of potassium

Drug Interactions

Penicillin G Potassium 200mg may interact with:

  • Probenecid, which can increase penicillin levels in the blood.
  • Methotrexate, increasing its blood levels and risk of toxicity.
  • Oral contraceptives, reducing their effectiveness.
  • Aminoglycosides, as their effectiveness may be reduced when mixed in the same IV line.

Food Interactions

  • No significant food interactions are noted, as this medication is administered parenterally.
  • Maintain hydration to support kidney function, especially with higher doses.

Penicillin G Potassium 200mg Contraindications

This medication is not suitable for:

  • Individuals allergic to penicillin or other beta-lactam antibiotics.
  • Patients with severe kidney impairment without proper monitoring.
  • Individuals with electrolyte imbalances that could be worsened by potassium administration.

Precautions and Warnings

  • Inform your doctor if you have a history of kidney disease, seizures, or electrolyte imbalances.
  • Use with caution in elderly patients and individuals with heart conditions due to the potassium content.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before receiving Penicillin G Potassium.
  • Regular monitoring of kidney function and electrolytes may be required during treatment.

Storage

  • Store Penicillin G Potassium powder for injection at room temperature before reconstitution.
  • Once reconstituted, store as instructed by the healthcare provider and use within the recommended timeframe.
  • Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.

Safety Information

  • Use Penicillin G Potassium 200mg only as directed by a healthcare provider.
  • Report any unusual symptoms, such as severe allergic reactions or neurological symptoms, to your doctor immediately.
  • Do not discontinue treatment prematurely to avoid antibiotic resistance.
Quantity 120, 240, 360, 480
Manufacturer Abbott
Indian Brand Pentids 200mg
US Brand Name Penicillin G Potassium 200mg
Generic Name Penicillin G Potassium
Dosage 200mg
Drug Type Tablets
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