Penicillin G Potassium 200mg
Penicillin G Potassium 200mg is a narrow-spectrum antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections caused by penicillin-sensitive organisms. It is particularly effective against Gram-positive bacteria and certain Gram-negative organisms. Administered intravenously or intramuscularly, Penicillin G Potassium is widely used for treating severe infections such as sepsis, meningitis, and pneumonia.
$0.74 – $0.90
Penicillin G Potassium 200mg is a narrow-spectrum antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections caused by penicillin-sensitive organisms. It is particularly effective against Gram-positive bacteria and certain Gram-negative organisms. Administered intravenously or intramuscularly, Penicillin G Potassium is widely used for treating severe infections such as sepsis, meningitis, and pneumonia.
Penicillin G Potassium 200mg Uses
Penicillin G Potassium 200mg is prescribed to:
- Treat severe bacterial infections such as pneumonia, sepsis, and endocarditis.
- Manage infections caused by Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, or Listeria species.
- Treat bacterial meningitis.
- Manage syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections caused by penicillin-sensitive organisms.
- Prevent rheumatic fever recurrence.
How Does Penicillin G Potassium 200mg Work
Penicillin G Potassium inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). This weakens the bacterial cell wall, leading to cell lysis and death, effectively eliminating the infection.
How to Use Penicillin G Potassium 200mg
- Penicillin G Potassium 200mg is administered intravenously (IV) or intramuscularly (IM) by a healthcare professional.
- The dosage and duration of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection.
- Ensure to complete the entire course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Pain or irritation at the injection site
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Skin rash or mild allergic reactions
Rare but serious side effects include:
- Severe allergic reactions, such as anaphylaxis (difficulty breathing, swelling, or hives)
- Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea
- Neurotoxicity with high doses, including seizures or confusion
- Electrolyte imbalances due to high doses of potassium
Drug Interactions
Penicillin G Potassium 200mg may interact with:
- Probenecid, which can increase penicillin levels in the blood.
- Methotrexate, increasing its blood levels and risk of toxicity.
- Oral contraceptives, reducing their effectiveness.
- Aminoglycosides, as their effectiveness may be reduced when mixed in the same IV line.
Food Interactions
- No significant food interactions are noted, as this medication is administered parenterally.
- Maintain hydration to support kidney function, especially with higher doses.
Penicillin G Potassium 200mg Contraindications
This medication is not suitable for:
- Individuals allergic to penicillin or other beta-lactam antibiotics.
- Patients with severe kidney impairment without proper monitoring.
- Individuals with electrolyte imbalances that could be worsened by potassium administration.
Precautions and Warnings
- Inform your doctor if you have a history of kidney disease, seizures, or electrolyte imbalances.
- Use with caution in elderly patients and individuals with heart conditions due to the potassium content.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before receiving Penicillin G Potassium.
- Regular monitoring of kidney function and electrolytes may be required during treatment.
Storage
- Store Penicillin G Potassium powder for injection at room temperature before reconstitution.
- Once reconstituted, store as instructed by the healthcare provider and use within the recommended timeframe.
- Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.
Safety Information
- Use Penicillin G Potassium 200mg only as directed by a healthcare provider.
- Report any unusual symptoms, such as severe allergic reactions or neurological symptoms, to your doctor immediately.
- Do not discontinue treatment prematurely to avoid antibiotic resistance.
Quantity | 120, 240, 360, 480 |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Abbott |
Indian Brand | Pentids 200mg |
US Brand Name | Penicillin G Potassium 200mg |
Generic Name | Penicillin G Potassium |
Dosage | 200mg |
Drug Type | Tablets |
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