Oxcarbazepine 300mg Uses

Oxcarbazepine 300mg is prescribed to:

  • Treat partial-onset seizures in adults and children with epilepsy.
  • Serve as a monotherapy or an adjunctive therapy in managing seizures.
  • Reduce abnormal electrical activity in the brain, minimizing seizure episodes.

How Does Oxcarbazepine 300mg Work

Oxcarbazepine works by blocking voltage-sensitive sodium channels in the brain, which stabilizes overactive nerve membranes and reduces excessive nerve signaling. This action helps control and prevent seizures effectively.

How to Use Oxcarbazepine 300mg

  • Take Oxcarbazepine 300mg as prescribed by your healthcare provider, typically 2–3 times daily.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with water, with or without food.
  • Do not crush or chew the tablet, as it may affect the release and absorption of the medication.
  • Use the medication consistently to maintain seizure control, even if you feel well.
  • Do not stop taking Oxcarbazepine abruptly without consulting your doctor, as this may trigger withdrawal seizures.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

  • Drowsiness or fatigue
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Headache
  • Double or blurred vision

Rare but serious side effects include:

  • Severe allergic reactions, such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing
  • Symptoms of low sodium levels, such as confusion, seizures, or muscle weakness
  • Mood changes, including depression or suicidal thoughts
  • Liver dysfunction, indicated by yellowing of the skin or eyes

Drug Interactions

Oxcarbazepine 300mg may interact with:

  • Other antiepileptic drugs, such as phenytoin or carbamazepine, which may affect blood levels.
  • Hormonal contraceptives, reducing their effectiveness.
  • Medications that influence sodium levels, increasing the risk of hyponatremia.
  • Alcohol or central nervous system depressants, which may enhance drowsiness or dizziness.

Food Interactions

  • Oxcarbazepine can be taken with or without food, but consistency is advised.
  • Avoid alcohol while on this medication, as it can increase the risk of side effects like dizziness and drowsiness.

Oxcarbazepine 300mg Contraindications

This medication is not suitable for:

  • Individuals allergic to Oxcarbazepine or any other components of the tablet.
  • Patients with severe liver or kidney impairment without proper medical supervision.
  • Individuals with a history of severe allergic reactions to carbamazepine.

Precautions and Warnings

  • Inform your doctor if you have a history of liver disease, kidney disease, or low sodium levels.
  • Use cautiously in individuals with mood disorders or a history of depression.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before starting Oxcarbazepine.
  • Regular monitoring of blood sodium levels and liver function may be recommended during treatment.

Storage

  • Store Oxcarbazepine 300mg tablets at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight.
  • Keep the tablets in their original packaging and out of reach of children and pets.
  • Dispose of unused or expired tablets responsibly, following local disposal regulations.

Safety Information

  • Use Oxcarbazepine 300mg only as directed by your healthcare provider.
  • Do not skip doses or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
  • Report any unusual symptoms, such as severe allergic reactions, mood changes, or signs of low sodium, to your healthcare provider immediately.
Quantity 120, 30, 60, 90
Manufacturer Sanofi India Ltd
Indian Brand Vinlep 300mg
US Brand Name Oxcarbazepine
Generic Name Oxcarbazepine
Dosage 300mg
Drug Type Tablets

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