Understanding the Condition:

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder. The issue is well characterized by high blood sugar levels. The issue occurs when the body either does not produce enough insulin or might be resistant to insulin. It leads to some sort of elevated glucose levels which are present in the bloodstream. Untreated, type 2 diabetes-like condition can lead to complications like kidney damage, cardiovascular disease, nerve damage, and eye issues. 

Insulin resistance: The body’s cells might be less responsive to insulin, which also makes it harder for glucose to enter those cells. 

Impaired insulin secretion: Over time, the pancreas is known to produce less insulin. 

Enhanced glucose production: The liver shall continue to produce glucose despite high blood sugar levels. 

Early detection and management of type 2 diabetes-like conditions are crucial to prevent long-term complications and it also helps in getting a great quality of life.   

What Does Metformin 1000mg SR Treat? 

Metformin 1000mg SR medication is used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The medication might be well prescribed alone or in combination with other diabetes medications, diet, and exercise to help control blood sugar levels.  

Additionally, the pill metformin might be used for: 

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): For regulating menstrual cycles and enhancing fertility in women with PCOS. 

Prevention of type 2 diabetes: In individuals at high risk of evolving type 2 diabetes. 

Gestational diabetes: During pregnancy, under close medical supervision.  

How Does Metformin 1000mg SR Work? 

Metformin 1000mg SR medication works in three main ways for helping to lower blood sugar levels: 

Decreases hepatic glucose production: The medication lowers the amount of glucose produced by the liver. 

Increases insulin sensitivity: It also enhances the body’s response to insulin, which allows glucose to enter cells more efficiently. 

Slows intestinal glucose absorption: It can also delay the absorption of glucose from food in the intestines. 

The sustained-release type of medication provides a gradual release of metformin throughout the day. It helps in maintaining consistent blood levels and lowering gastrointestinal side effects that are well associated with immediate-release formulations. 

How To Use Metformin 1000mg SR? 

Consume the Metformin 1000mg SR medication orally with proper breakfast or dinner. 

Swallow this medication as a whole; do not crush, chew, or split it. 

Continue consumption of the pill even if you feel well, as controlling blood sugar levels is an ongoing process. 

Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) is well needed to assess the effectiveness of treatment.   

Dosage Instructions 

The typical starting dosage of the medication is one 500mg tablet once a day with breakfast. The maximum recommended dose is 2500mg per day. However, the doctor might further adjust the dosage based on individual needs and response to the medication.  

The complete effectiveness of the metformin may take approx. 2 weeks to manifest the outcome. 

Doses should be gradually enhanced to minimize gastrointestinal side effects. 

Patients switching from immediate-release metformin to sustained-release formulation might all experience a slight delay in reaching peak plasma concentrations. 

Possible Side Effects 

Some of the common side effects while consuming this conventional tablet may include: 

Gastrointestinal issues: Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal discomfort 

Metallic taste 

Fatigue 

Headache 

Muscle pain 

Other less common but at the same time severe side effects are: 

Lactic acidosis: This is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition 

Hypoglycemia (on being used with some other diabetes medications) 

Vitamin B12 deficiency 

Allergic reactions   

Drug Interactions 

Metformin 1000mg SR when consumed can interact with some specific medications like: 

Other diabetes medications 

Beta-blockers 

Calcium channel blockers 

Estrogens 

Corticosteroids 

Certain antibiotics and antifungal agents 

Under such circumstances, you have to inform the doctor about all those solutions that are being consumed as a regular medication before starting with Metformin 1000mg SR.   

Precautions 

Kidney function: The medication is well-contraindicated in patients who are seen with severe renal impairment. 

Liver function: You are to follow complete caution if you are also affected by certain liver diseases. 

Alcohol consumption: Excessive intake of alcohol can also increase the risk of lactic acidosis. 

Surgery: Temporarily discontinue Metformin medication right before undergoing some of the surgical procedures. 

Pregnancy and lactation: These women are to use the medication strictly under good supervision.   

How To Store Metformin 1000mg SR? 

Keep the medication completely out of reach of children and pets. 

Avoid medication exposure to extreme temperatures or humidity. 

Check proper expiration dates and discard expired medication.

Fact Box 

  • Drug Category: Antidiabetic 
  • Manufacturer: USV Ltd 
  • Therapeutic Category: Biguanide 
  • Available Dosage Types: Extended-release tablets 
  • Ailment: Type 2 Diabetes 
  • Other Brand Names: Diabex SR, Formet SR, Diaformin SR, Glucohexal SR, Glucophage, Glucophage XR, and Metformin SR 
  • Dosage: 1000mg of Metformin   

Conclusion 

Metformin 1000mg SR medication is an effective medication for managing type 2 diabetes when used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan. It all includes diet and exercise. The special sustained-release formulation offers the convenience of once-daily dosages while minimizing gastrointestinal side effects.  

Further, by understanding how the medication works and following the prescribed regimen, patients can effectively control their blood sugar levels and lower the risk of diabetes-related complications.  

Make sure you consult the healthcare provider regarding any concerns or changes in your treatment plan. 

Quantity 120, 30, 60, 90
Manufacturer USV Ltd
Indian Brand Glycomet SR 1gm
US Brand Name Diabex SR, Diaformin SR, Formet SR, Glucohexal SR, Glucophage, Glucophage XR, Metformin SR
Generic Name Metformin
Dosage SR 1000mg
Drug Type Tablets
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