Erythromycin 500mg Uses

Erythromycin 500mg is utilized in the treatment of various bacterial infections, including pneumonia, whooping cough, bronchitis, and infections of the ears, intestines, and skin. It is also used in treating sexually transmitted diseases such as syphilis and chlamydia. In addition, erythromycin can prevent certain bacterial infections in people with rheumatic heart disease or those undergoing dental procedures.

How Does the Erythromycin 500mg Work?

Erythromycin works by inhibiting the production of essential proteins needed by bacteria to carry out vital functions. By binding to the bacterial ribosome, it stops the translation process, thereby inhibiting protein synthesis and stopping bacterial growth. This action helps control the infection, allowing the immune system to eliminate the bacteria.

How to Use the Erythromycin 500mg

  • Take Erythromycin 500mg exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
  • It is generally taken on an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it.
  • Continue to take this medication until the full prescribed amount is finished, even if symptoms disappear after a few days.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Erythromycin 500mg include:

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Stomach pain

Less common but more serious side effects may include:

  • Severe stomach pain or cramping
  • Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
  • Unusual tiredness
  • Hearing problems

Drug Interactions

Erythromycin can interact with a variety of medications, which can alter how it or the other medicines work. Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, especially:

  • Warfarin
  • Statins (cholesterol-lowering drugs)
  • Other antibiotics
  • Certain antifungal medications

Food Interactions

While generally recommended to be taken on an empty stomach, Erythromycin may interact with certain foods, including:

  • Grapefruit juice: Can increase the levels of erythromycin in your body, potentially leading to increased side effects.
  • Dairy products: Can interfere with the absorption of the medication.

Contraindications

Erythromycin should not be used by individuals with:

  • Known allergy to erythromycin or other macrolide antibiotics.
  • A history of liver disease.
  • Those taking terfenadine, astemizole, or cisapride.

Precautions and Warnings

  • Discuss your medical history with your doctor, particularly of liver disease, kidney disease, or heart rhythm problems.
  • Use caution if you have myasthenia gravis as erythromycin may worsen your symptoms.
  • This drug may cause a condition that affects the heart rhythm (QT prolongation).

Storage

Store Erythromycin 500mg in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.

Safety Information

  • Do not share this medication with others, even if they have the same symptoms.
  • This medication has been prescribed for your current condition only. Do not use it later for another infection unless told to do so by your doctor.
Quantity 100, 200, 300, 400
Manufacturer Alembic
Indian Brand Althrocin 500mg
US Brand Name E-Mycin, Eryacne, Eryc, Erythrocin, Erythromycin, Ilosone, P.C.E, Tiloryth
Generic Name Erythromycin
Dosage 500mg
Drug Type Tablets

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