Chlorthalidone 6.25mg

Chlorthalidone 6.25mg Uses

Chlorthalidone 6.25mg is prescribed to:

• Manage mild to moderate high blood pressure (hypertension), reducing the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and kidney problems.
• Treat mild fluid retention (edema) associated with conditions like heart failure or chronic kidney disease.
• Support the treatment of calcium-containing kidney stones by lowering urinary calcium levels.

How Does Chlorthalidone 6.25mg Work

Chlorthalidone works by inhibiting sodium and chloride reabsorption in the kidneys, increasing urine output. This action reduces blood volume and fluid retention, effectively lowering blood pressure and easing the workload on the heart.

How to Use Chlorthalidone 6.25mg

• Take Chlorthalidone 6.25mg exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider, usually once daily in the morning.
• Swallow the tablet whole with water, with or without food.
• Avoid taking the medication late in the day to minimize nighttime urination.
• Follow your doctor’s advice regarding fluid intake and dietary salt and potassium levels.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Increased urination
• Dizziness or lightheadedness, especially when standing up
• Nausea or upset stomach
• Fatigue or weakness

Rare but serious side effects include:

• Electrolyte imbalances, such as low potassium or sodium, causing muscle cramps, irregular heartbeat, or confusion
• Severe dehydration, indicated by reduced urination or extreme thirst
• Allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, or swelling
• Elevated blood sugar or uric acid levels

Drug Interactions

Chlorthalidone 6.25mg may interact with:

• Other antihypertensive medications, which may enhance blood pressure-lowering effects.
• Lithium, as Chlorthalidone can increase lithium levels, raising the risk of toxicity.
• NSAIDs, which may reduce the effectiveness of Chlorthalidone.
• Medications that lower potassium levels, such as corticosteroids or certain diuretics, increasing the risk of electrolyte imbalance.

Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Food Interactions

• Reduce salt intake to enhance the effectiveness of Chlorthalidone in lowering blood pressure.
• Include potassium-rich foods like bananas, oranges, and spinach in your diet, unless otherwise advised by your doctor.
• Limit alcohol consumption, as it may intensify side effects like dizziness and low blood pressure.

Chlorthalidone 6.25mg Contraindications

This medication is not suitable for:

• Individuals allergic to Chlorthalidone, sulfonamides, or any of the medication’s components.
• Patients with severe kidney or liver disease or those unable to produce urine (anuria).
• Individuals with significant electrolyte imbalances, such as low potassium or sodium levels.

Precautions and Warnings

• Inform your doctor if you have a history of kidney or liver disease, diabetes, or gout.
• Use with caution in elderly patients, as they may be more sensitive to side effects.
• Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels is essential during treatment.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before using Chlorthalidone.

Storage

• Store Chlorthalidone 6.25mg tablets at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight.
• Keep the tablets in their original packaging and out of reach of children and pets.
• Dispose of unused or expired tablets responsibly, following local disposal guidelines.

Safety Information

• Use this medication only as directed by your healthcare provider.
• Do not stop taking Chlorthalidone without consulting your doctor, even if you feel well.
• Report any unusual symptoms, such as persistent dizziness, muscle weakness, or swelling, to your doctor immediately.