Xylometazoline 0.1% Uses

Xylometazoline 0.1% is prescribed to:

  • Relieve nasal congestion associated with colds, sinus infections, or allergies.
  • Reduce swelling in the nasal passages for better airflow.
  • Provide temporary relief from hay fever and other upper respiratory conditions.
  • Assist in clearing nasal passages before medical examinations or procedures.

How Does Xylometazoline 0.1% Work

Xylometazoline is a sympathomimetic agent that stimulates alpha-adrenergic receptors in the blood vessels of the nasal passages. This causes vasoconstriction, reducing swelling and congestion while improving airflow and allowing for easier breathing.

How to Use Xylometazoline 0.1%

  • Use Xylometazoline 0.1% as directed by your healthcare provider or follow the product label instructions.
  • Tilt your head slightly forward and apply 1โ€“2 drops into each nostril, as needed, up to three times daily.
  • Avoid blowing your nose immediately after applying the drops to ensure effectiveness.
  • Do not use for more than 7 consecutive days, as prolonged use may lead to rebound congestion.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

  • Mild nasal irritation or dryness
  • Temporary stinging or burning sensation in the nose
  • Sneezing after application

Rare but serious side effects include:

  • Severe nasal dryness or irritation
  • Rapid heartbeat or palpitations
  • Allergic reactions, such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing

Drug Interactions

Xylometazoline 0.1% may interact with:

  • Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), as concurrent use can cause hypertensive reactions.
  • Beta-blockers, which may reduce the medicationโ€™s efficacy.
  • Other nasal decongestants, increasing the risk of side effects.

Food Interactions

  • There are no significant food interactions with Xylometazoline.

Xylometazoline 0.1% Contraindications

This medication is not suitable for:

  • Individuals allergic to Xylometazoline or any of its components.
  • Patients with severe cardiovascular conditions or uncontrolled high blood pressure.
  • Individuals with narrow-angle glaucoma or atrophic rhinitis.

Precautions and Warnings

  • Inform your doctor if you have a history of high blood pressure, heart conditions, or thyroid disorders.
  • Use with caution in children under 12 years unless specifically prescribed.
  • Avoid prolonged or excessive use to prevent rebound congestion.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before using this medication.

Storage

  • Store Xylometazoline 0.1% nasal drops at room temperature, away from heat and direct sunlight.
  • Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use and out of reach of children.
  • Dispose of unused or expired drops responsibly, following local disposal guidelines.

Safety Information

  • Use Xylometazoline 0.1% only as directed by your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
  • Do not exceed the recommended dose or duration of use.
  • Report any unusual symptoms, such as persistent nasal irritation or allergic reactions, to your doctor immediately.
Quantity 12, 3, 6, 9
Manufacturer Lupin Ltd
Indian Brand Xyloflo Nasal Drops
US Brand Name Otrivin Adult | Otrivine Adult | Xylometazoline
Generic Name Xylometazoline
Dosage 0.1%-10ml
Drug Type Bottles

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