Sumatriptan 100mg

Sumatriptan 100mg Uses

Sumatriptan 100mg is prescribed to:

• Treat acute migraine attacks in adults, with or without aura.
• Relieve associated symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound.
• Help restore normal functioning during a migraine episode.

How Does Sumatriptan 100mg Work

Sumatriptan works by stimulating serotonin (5-HT) receptors in the brain. This action narrows dilated blood vessels around the brain and reduces the transmission of pain signals, effectively alleviating migraine symptoms. It also addresses nausea and other migraine-related discomforts.

How to Use Sumatriptan 100mg

• Take Sumatriptan 100mg as soon as migraine symptoms appear, or as directed by your healthcare provider.
• Swallow the tablet whole with water; do not crush or chew it.
• If the migraine returns or symptoms persist after the first dose, a second dose may be taken at least 2 hours later, as prescribed by your doctor. Do not exceed 200mg in 24 hours.
• This medication is not intended for migraine prevention and should only be used during an acute attack.

Side Effects

Common side effects may include:

• Drowsiness or dizziness
• Nausea or dry mouth
• Flushing or warmth in the face, neck, or chest
• Tingling sensations or a feeling of heaviness

Rare but serious side effects include:

• Chest pain or tightness, which may indicate a heart-related issue
• Severe allergic reactions, such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing
• Signs of serotonin syndrome, such as agitation, hallucinations, or rapid heartbeat

Drug Interactions

Sumatriptan 100mg may interact with:

• Other triptans or ergotamine-containing medications, increasing the risk of side effects.
• Antidepressants, such as SSRIs or SNRIs, which may increase the risk of serotonin syndrome.
• MAO inhibitors, which may intensify Sumatriptan’s effects and require a washout period.

Food Interactions

• There are no specific food restrictions while taking Sumatriptan.
• Avoid alcohol, as it may trigger or worsen migraines.

Sumatriptan 100mg Contraindications

This medication is not suitable for:

• Individuals allergic to Sumatriptan or any of its components.
• Patients with a history of heart disease, angina, or uncontrolled high blood pressure.
• Individuals with a history of stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), or circulation problems.
• Those using MAO inhibitors or ergotamine within the past 24 hours.

Precautions and Warnings

• Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart disease, high blood pressure, liver disease, or seizures.
• Use with caution if you smoke or have risk factors for cardiovascular disease, such as diabetes or high cholesterol.
• Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery if you experience dizziness or drowsiness after taking Sumatriptan.
• Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before using this medication.

Storage

• Store Sumatriptan 100mg tablets at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight.
• Keep the medication in its original packaging and out of reach of children and pets.
• Dispose of unused or expired tablets responsibly, following local disposal guidelines.

Safety Information

• Use Sumatriptan 100mg only as directed by your healthcare provider.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage or frequency of use.
• Seek immediate medical attention if you experience chest pain, severe dizziness, or any signs of an allergic reaction.