Ivermectin 3mg

Uses of Ivermectin 3mg

Ivermectin 3mg is used to treat:

• Intestinal strongyloidiasis caused by the roundworm Strongyloides stercoralis.
• Onchocerciasis (river blindness) caused by Onchocerca volvulus.
• Scabies caused by Sarcoptes scabiei.
• Head lice.
• Other parasitic infections such as lymphatic filariasis.

This medication effectively clears parasitic infections and alleviates associated symptoms.

How Does Ivermectin 3mg Work?

Ivermectin works by binding to specific receptors in parasites, causing increased permeability of their cell membranes to chloride ions. This action paralyzes and eventually kills the parasites, clearing the infection. It disrupts the life cycle of the parasites, preventing them from reproducing and spreading within the body. Its targeted mechanism of action minimizes harm to human cells while effectively eliminating parasites.

How to Use Ivermectin 3mg

The typical dose is based on body weight, often taken as a single dose. Your doctor will calculate the exact dosage needed. Take the tablet on an empty stomach with a full glass of water, at least one hour before or two hours after a meal. Depending on the infection, a repeat dose may be required after a specific interval. If you forget to take a dose, contact your doctor for advice. Do not take extra doses without medical approval. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions for optimal results.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Ivermectin 3mg include:

• Nausea
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Dizziness
• Lightheadedness
• Headache
• Fatigue

Rare but serious side effects include severe allergic reactions such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing; low blood pressure or fainting; eye problems including redness, swelling, or vision changes; and neurological symptoms such as confusion or seizures. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe or persistent side effects.

Drug Interactions

Ivermectin 3mg may interact with other medications, potentially increasing side effects or reducing effectiveness. Common interactions include:

• Warfarin: May increase the risk of bleeding.
• Barbiturates and Benzodiazepines: Can increase sedative effects.
• Cyclosporine: May alter blood levels of either drug.
• Other Antiparasitic Drugs: Combining with similar medications may increase the risk of toxicity.

Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking before starting treatment.

Food Interactions

Taking Ivermectin with fatty foods can enhance its absorption and effectiveness, but alcohol should be avoided as it may increase the risk of liver damage and exacerbate side effects. Discuss dietary recommendations with your healthcare provider to optimize treatment outcomes.

Contraindications

Ivermectin 3mg is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity or allergy to Ivermectin or any of its components, severe liver disease or impairment, and pregnant or breastfeeding women unless specifically prescribed by a doctor. Your healthcare provider will evaluate your medical history to determine if Ivermectin is appropriate for you.

Precautions and Warnings

• Neurological Conditions: Use with caution in patients with a history of neurological disorders, as Ivermectin may cause symptoms like confusion or seizures.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Avoid use unless the benefits outweigh potential risks. Consult your doctor before starting treatment.
• Driving and Machinery: Avoid activities requiring alertness if you experience dizziness or drowsiness.
• Severe Parasitic Infections: Patients with severe parasitic infections may experience a reaction called Mazzotti reaction, characterized by fever, itching, and rash.

Safety Information

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe allergic reactions, difficulty breathing, or other unusual symptoms. Symptoms of overdose include severe dizziness, weakness, or trouble breathing. Contact a healthcare provider or poison control center immediately if overdose occurs. Routine follow-ups may be needed for some parasitic infections to assess treatment effectiveness.

Storage

Store Ivermectin 3mg tablets at room temperature, between 20–25°C (68–77°F). Keep the medication in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and excessive moisture. Avoid storing it in bathrooms. Ensure the tablets are out of reach of children and pets. Dispose of unused or expired tablets responsibly, following local regulations. By following the recommended usage, storage, and safety guidelines, Ivermectin 3mg effectively treats parasitic infections and alleviates associated symptoms. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and support.