Diltiazem 90mg CD

Diltiazem 90mg CD Uses

Diltiazem 90mg CD is prescribed for:

• High Blood Pressure (Hypertension): Lowers elevated blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attack, stroke, and kidney problems.
• Angina (Chest Pain): Relieves discomfort by improving blood flow to the heart muscle and decreasing its workload.
• Heart Rhythm Disorders: Helps regulate heart rate in conditions like atrial fibrillation or supraventricular tachycardia, maintaining a steady heart rhythm.

Its controlled-release formulation ensures consistent symptom control and improved quality of life.

How Does Diltiazem 90mg CD Work?

Diltiazem is a calcium channel blocker that works by:

• Relaxing Blood Vessels: Reduces the entry of calcium into blood vessel walls, causing them to dilate and lower blood pressure.
• Reducing Heart Workload: Slows the heart rate and decreases the force of contractions, enabling the heart to pump more efficiently and reducing chest pain.

This combined effect stabilizes blood pressure, alleviates angina, and supports a healthy heart rhythm.

How to Use Diltiazem 90mg CD

1. Dosage: Take Diltiazem 90mg CD exactly as prescribed by your doctor, typically once daily.
2. Administration: Swallow the capsule whole with water. Do not crush, chew, or open the capsule, as it is formulated for controlled release.
3. Timing: Take it at the same time each day, with or without food.
4. Adherence: Do not skip doses, and avoid stopping the medication suddenly without consulting your doctor.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Diltiazem 90mg CD include:

• Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Headache
• Flushing or warmth in the face
• Fatigue or tiredness
• Nausea

Rare but serious side effects, such as irregular heartbeat, worsening chest pain, or severe allergic reactions, require immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Diltiazem 90mg CD may interact with other medications. Inform your doctor if you are taking:

• Beta-blockers (e.g., metoprolol, propranolol)
• Digoxin (used for heart failure or arrhythmias)
• Antiarrhythmic drugs (e.g., amiodarone)
• Statins (e.g., simvastatin, atorvastatin)
• Other medications for high blood pressure or heart conditions
• Drugs affecting liver enzymes

Food Interactions

• Grapefruit: Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice, as they can increase Diltiazem levels and potentially enhance side effects.
• Alcohol: Limit alcohol consumption, as it may intensify dizziness or the blood pressure-lowering effects.

Contraindications

Diltiazem 90mg CD is contraindicated in individuals who:

• Are allergic to Diltiazem or its components
• Have severe low blood pressure (hypotension)
• Have advanced heart block or sick sinus syndrome without a pacemaker
• Have severe liver or kidney impairment

Precautions and Warnings

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Use only if prescribed by your doctor, as the safety during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not fully established.
• Heart Conditions: Patients with a history of heart failure or other cardiac issues should be monitored closely.
• Driving and Machinery: Avoid activities requiring alertness if you experience dizziness, fatigue, or blurred vision.
• Monitoring: Regular blood pressure and heart rate checks are recommended to ensure effectiveness and early detection of potential side effects.

Storage

• Store Diltiazem 90mg CD at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight.
• Keep out of reach of children and pets.
• Dispose of unused or expired medication responsibly.

Conclusion

Diltiazem 90mg CD is a reliable and effective medication for managing high blood pressure, angina, and heart rhythm disorders. Its controlled-release formulation provides steady relief, improving cardiovascular health and overall quality of life. Always follow your doctor’s instructions for safe and effective use, and purchase Diltiazem 90mg CD from a trusted source to ensure quality and efficacy.