
Chlorpromazine 100mg
Chlorpromazine 100mg is an antipsychotic medication used primarily to treat psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and severe behavioral problems in children. It belongs to a class of drugs known as phenothiazines, which work by altering the actions of chemicals in the brain. Chlorpromazine is also used to treat nausea, vomiting, and intense hiccups, as well as to control acute intermittent porphyria and to provide relief from restlessness and anxiety before surgery.
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Chlorpromazine 100mg is an antipsychotic medication used primarily to treat psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and severe behavioral problems in children. It belongs to a class of drugs known as phenothiazines, which work by altering the actions of chemicals in the brain. Chlorpromazine is also used to treat nausea, vomiting, and intense hiccups, as well as to control acute intermittent porphyria and to provide relief from restlessness and anxiety before surgery.
Chlorpromazine 100mg Uses
Chlorpromazine 100mg is prescribed for a variety of conditions:
- Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders.
- Bipolar disorder, especially manic phases.
- Severe behavioral and conduct disorders in children.
- Control of nausea, vomiting, and hiccups.
- Preoperative sedation and to treat agitation and restlessness.
How Does Chlorpromazine 100mg Work
Chlorpromazine works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter involved in the regulation of mood, behavior, and cognition. By blocking these receptors, Chlorpromazine helps to stabilize mood and reduce psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions. It also has effects on other neurotransmitter systems, contributing to its antiemetic and sedative properties.
How to Use Chlorpromazine 100mg
Chlorpromazine should be taken exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. It can be taken with or without food. The dose and frequency of use will depend on the condition being treated, the severity of symptoms, and the individual response to treatment. It is important to continue taking this medication even if you feel well, and not to stop taking it abruptly without consulting your doctor, as this could lead to withdrawal symptoms.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Chlorpromazine include:
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Blurred vision
- Constipation
- Weight gain
More serious side effects that require immediate medical attention include:
- Severe restlessness or tremor (tardive dyskinesia)
- Unusual muscle movements
- Jaundice
- Seizures
- Severe allergic reactions
Drug Interactions
Chlorpromazine interacts with a wide range of medications, which can affect how it or the other drugs work. These include:
- Other antipsychotic drugs
- Antidepressants
- Anticonvulsants
- Antihistamines
- Opioid painkillers
- Certain antihypertensives
Always inform your healthcare provider of all the medications and supplements you are taking to manage interactions properly.
Food Interactions
There are no specific food interactions with Chlorpromazine, but it may enhance the effects of alcohol. Therefore, it’s advisable to limit or avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medication.
Contraindications
Chlorpromazine is contraindicated in patients with a known allergy to phenothiazines, in comatose states, and in individuals with severe central nervous system depression. It should be used with caution in patients with liver disease, heart disorders, and blood disorders.
Precautions and Warnings
- Neurological Effects: There is a risk of developing tardive dyskinesia and other movement disorders, which may be irreversible.
- Blood Disorders: Chlorpromazine can cause agranulocytosis, a potentially fatal drop in white blood cells. Regular blood monitoring is recommended.
- Sensitivity to Sunlight: Patients may become more sensitive to sunlight, necessitating the use of sunscreen and protective clothing to prevent sunburns.
Storage
Store Chlorpromazine 100mg in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
Chlorpromazine 100mg is a powerful medication that has significantly improved the management of psychiatric disorders, but it requires careful monitoring to ensure safety and effectiveness. Always follow the guidance provided by your healthcare provider.
Quantity | 100, 200, 300, 400 |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Sun Pharma |
Indian Brand | Chlorpromazine 100mg |
US Brand Name | Chlorpromazine, Largactil, Thorazine |
Generic Name | Chlorpromazine |
Dosage | 100mg |
Drug Type | Tablets |
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