Ticagrelor 90mg

Ticagrelor 90mg Uses

Ticagrelor 90mg is prescribed to:

• Prevent blood clots in individuals with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), including heart attack or unstable angina.
• Reduce the risk of cardiovascular events, such as stroke and heart attack, in individuals with a history of heart disease.
• Support recovery and prevent complications following coronary artery procedures like stent placement or angioplasty.
• Lower the risk of recurrent clot-related conditions in high-risk patients.

This medication is effective in preventing life-threatening complications in individuals with cardiovascular conditions.

How Does Ticagrelor 90mg Work?

Ticagrelor 90mg works by:

• Blocking Platelet Activation: It inhibits the P2Y12 receptor on platelets, preventing them from clumping together to form clots.
• Reducing Clot Formation: By preventing platelet aggregation, it lowers the risk of blood clots that can block arteries.
• Enhancing Circulation: Improved blood flow reduces strain on the heart and decreases the risk of further cardiovascular events.

This mechanism ensures effective prevention of clot-related complications in individuals at high cardiovascular risk.

How to Use Ticagrelor 90mg

For optimal results, follow these usage instructions:

1. Dosage: Take Ticagrelor 90mg exactly as prescribed by your doctor, typically twice daily.
2. With or Without Food: It can be taken with or without food.
3. With Water: Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
4. Aspirin Co-administration: Take Ticagrelor alongside a low-dose aspirin (75-100mg) as recommended by your doctor.
5. Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it is close to the next dose. Do not double the dose.

Side Effects

Ticagrelor 90mg is generally well-tolerated, but some individuals may experience side effects, including:

• Common Side Effects:
  • Shortness of breath
  • Nosebleeds or other minor bleeding
  • Nausea
  • Dizziness
• Serious Side Effects:
  • Severe bleeding (e.g., prolonged bleeding or unusual bruising)
  • Irregular heartbeat
  • Allergic reactions, such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing

Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe bleeding, heart rhythm disturbances, or signs of an allergic reaction.

Drug Interactions

Ticagrelor 90mg may interact with other medications, potentially altering its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects. Common interactions include:

• Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin): May increase the risk of bleeding.
• Strong CYP3A4 Inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole): Can increase Ticagrelor levels in the blood.
• Rifampin and Other CYP3A4 Inducers: May reduce the effectiveness of Ticagrelor.
• Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): Can increase the risk of bleeding.

Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting Ticagrelor.

Food Interactions

Ticagrelor 90mg has no significant food interactions. However:

• Avoid Grapefruit: Grapefruit and grapefruit juice can increase the levels of Ticagrelor in the blood, heightening the risk of side effects.
• Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to support overall cardiovascular health.

Follow your doctor’s dietary recommendations during treatment.

Contraindications

Ticagrelor 90mg is not suitable for everyone. Avoid use if:

• You have active bleeding, such as a stomach ulcer or brain bleed.
• You have a history of intracranial hemorrhage.
• You are allergic to Ticagrelor or any of its components.

Consult your doctor to ensure this medication is safe and appropriate for your condition.

Precautions and Warnings

To use Ticagrelor 90mg safely, consider these precautions:

• Monitor for Bleeding: Report any unusual or prolonged bleeding to your doctor immediately.
• Avoid Stopping Abruptly: Stopping Ticagrelor suddenly may increase the risk of a heart attack or stroke.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Use only under medical supervision, as the safety during these periods is not well-established.
• Monitor Heart Health: Regular check-ups may be necessary to monitor for side effects like irregular heartbeat.

Discuss your medical history and any concerns with your healthcare provider before starting Ticagrelor.

Storage

Store Ticagrelor 90mg properly to maintain its effectiveness:

• Temperature: Keep at room temperature (20–25°C), away from heat and sunlight.
• Dry Location: Store in a dry place to prevent moisture damage.
• Child Safety: Ensure the medication is stored out of reach of children and pets.
• Original Packaging: Retain the tablets in their original container to protect them from environmental exposure.

Dispose of unused or expired medication responsibly.

Safety Information

For safe and effective use of Ticagrelor 90mg:

• Follow Directions: Take the medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
• Monitor Side Effects: Report any unusual symptoms, such as severe bleeding or shortness of breath, to your healthcare provider immediately.
• Avoid Overuse: Taking more than the prescribed dose can increase the risk of bleeding.
• Combine with Lifestyle Changes: Follow a heart-healthy diet, engage in regular exercise, and quit smoking to enhance treatment outcomes.

When used as directed, Ticagrelor 90mg effectively reduces the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular complications, improving heart health and quality of life.