Selegiline 5mg Uses

Selegiline 5mg is prescribed for:

  • Parkinson’s Disease Management: Reduces motor symptoms such as tremors, rigidity, and bradykinesia (slowness of movement).
  • Adjunct Therapy: Enhances and prolongs the effectiveness of levodopa-carbidopa in advanced stages of Parkinson’s.
  • Early Parkinson’s Disease: May delay the need for levodopa in newly diagnosed patients.

This medication helps maintain better motor function and slows symptom progression in Parkinson’s disease.

How Does Selegiline 5mg Work?

Selegiline works by:

  • Inhibiting MAO-B Enzymes: Blocks the breakdown of dopamine, increasing its availability in the brain.
  • Enhancing Dopamine Activity: Improves communication between nerve cells to alleviate Parkinson’s symptoms.
  • Prolonging Levodopa Action: Reduces the breakdown of levodopa, extending its therapeutic effects.

This mechanism effectively combats dopamine deficiency in Parkinson’s disease.

How to Use Selegiline 5mg

  1. Dosage: Take Selegiline 5mg as prescribed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily.
  2. Administration: Swallow the tablet whole with water. Take the first dose in the morning, and if prescribed twice daily, take the second dose at midday.
  3. Timing: Avoid taking doses late in the day to prevent insomnia.
  4. Adherence: Do not skip doses or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Selegiline 5mg include:

  • Nausea or stomach discomfort
  • Dry mouth
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness
  • Trouble sleeping (insomnia)

Rare but serious side effects may include hallucinations, severe headaches, or hypertension. Contact your doctor immediately if these symptoms occur.

Drug Interactions

Selegiline 5mg may interact with other medications. Inform your doctor if you are taking:

  • Antidepressants (e.g., SSRIs, SNRIs, or tricyclics)
  • Opioids (e.g., meperidine, tramadol)
  • Other MAO inhibitors
  • Medications for hypertension or anxiety
  • Over-the-counter decongestants or cold medications

Food Interactions

  • Tyramine-Rich Foods: Avoid foods such as aged cheeses, smoked meats, or fermented products, as they may cause a hypertensive crisis.
  • Alcohol: Limit alcohol intake to avoid worsening side effects like dizziness or drowsiness.

Contraindications

Selegiline 5mg is contraindicated in individuals who:

  • Are allergic to Selegiline or any of its components.
  • Are taking other MAO inhibitors or serotonergic drugs.
  • Have severe liver or kidney impairment.

Precautions and Warnings

  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using Selegiline if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Mental Health: Monitor for changes in mood, behavior, or signs of depression.
  • Blood Pressure Monitoring: Regularly check blood pressure to detect potential increases.

Safety Information

  • Monitoring: Regular evaluations by your doctor are recommended to monitor symptoms and detect potential side effects.
  • Medication Compliance: Adhere to the prescribed schedule to ensure optimal symptom management.
  • Lifestyle Adjustments: Combine with physical therapy and a balanced diet for improved mobility and overall health.

Storage

  • Store Selegiline 5mg at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight.
  • Keep out of reach of children and pets.
  • Dispose of unused or expired medication responsibly.
Quantity 100, 200, 300, 400
Manufacturer Intas Pharma
Indian Brand Selgin
US Brand Name Eldepryl, Emsam, Selegiline
Generic Name Selegiline
Dosage 5mg
Drug Type Tablets
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