Potassium Citrate 5mg
Potassium Citrate 5mg Tablets are a urinary alkalinizer used to prevent and manage certain types of kidney stones and conditions associated with low urinary citrate levels. By reducing urine acidity, this medication helps prevent the formation of calcium oxalate and uric acid stones while supporting optimal kidney function. Potassium also plays a vital role in maintaining normal nerve, muscle, and cellular activities.
$0.88 – $1.08
Potassium Citrate 5mg Tablets are a urinary alkalinizer used to prevent and manage certain types of kidney stones and conditions associated with low urinary citrate levels. By reducing urine acidity, this medication helps prevent the formation of calcium oxalate and uric acid stones while supporting optimal kidney function. Potassium also plays a vital role in maintaining normal nerve, muscle, and cellular activities.
Potassium Citrate 5mg Uses
Potassium Citrate 5mg is prescribed to:
- Prevent and treat calcium oxalate and uric acid kidney stones.
- Alleviate acidosis in individuals with kidney disease or other medical conditions.
- Support urinary health by increasing urinary citrate and reducing urine acidity.
- Provide potassium supplementation to correct deficiencies.
How Does Potassium Citrate 5mg Work
Potassium Citrate increases urinary citrate levels and alkalinizes the urine by reducing its acidity. This action helps dissolve uric acid stones and prevents the formation of calcium-based stones by binding calcium in the urine. The medication effectively reduces the risk of recurrent kidney stones and supports overall urinary health.
How to Use Potassium Citrate 5mg
- Take Potassium Citrate 5mg exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider, typically 2–3 times daily.
- Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water.
- Take the medication with meals or immediately after eating to minimize stomach irritation.
- Ensure adequate hydration during treatment to enhance its effectiveness and support kidney health.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Nausea or upset stomach
- Diarrhea or loose stools
- Stomach pain or discomfort
Rare but serious side effects include:
- Hyperkalemia (high potassium levels), indicated by symptoms like muscle weakness, irregular heartbeat, or confusion
- Severe stomach or abdominal pain
- Allergic reactions, such as rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing
Drug Interactions
Potassium Citrate 5mg may interact with:
- ACE inhibitors or ARBs, potentially increasing potassium levels.
- Potassium-sparing diuretics, increasing the risk of hyperkalemia.
- Other alkalinizing agents, which may cause excessive urine alkalinity.
Inform your doctor about all medications, supplements, and dietary habits to avoid potential interactions.
Food Interactions
- Avoid high-potassium foods (e.g., bananas, oranges, spinach) unless advised by your doctor, to prevent excessive potassium levels.
- Drink plenty of water to prevent kidney stone formation and support the medication’s effects.
Potassium Citrate 5mg Contraindications
This medication is not suitable for:
- Individuals with hyperkalemia or conditions predisposing them to elevated potassium levels.
- Patients with severe kidney impairment, untreated adrenal insufficiency, or urinary tract infections.
- Individuals with gastrointestinal obstructions or delayed gastric emptying.
Precautions and Warnings
- Regular monitoring of blood potassium and urinary pH levels is recommended during treatment.
- Inform your doctor if you have a history of kidney disease, heart conditions, or gastrointestinal disorders.
- Use with caution in elderly patients and those with chronic medical conditions.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their doctor before using this medication.
Storage
- Store Potassium Citrate 5mg tablets at room temperature, away from light, heat, and moisture.
- Keep the tablets in their original packaging and out of reach of children.
- Dispose of unused or expired tablets responsibly, following local disposal regulations.
Safety Information
- Use this medication only as directed by your healthcare provider.
- Do not exceed the recommended dose or discontinue use without medical advice.
- Report any unusual symptoms, such as irregular heartbeat, severe stomach pain, or persistent diarrhea, to your doctor promptly.
Quantity | 120, 30, 60, 90 |
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Manufacturer | Intas Pharma |
Indian Brand | Potrate 5 Tablet ER |
US Brand Name | Potassium Citrate, Potrate, Urocit-K |
Generic Name | Potassium Citrate |
Dosage | 5mEq |
Drug Type | Tablets |
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