Dapagliflozin 5mg Uses

Dapagliflozin 5mg is indicated for:

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus: Improves glycemic control in adults as part of a comprehensive treatment plan including diet and exercise.
  • Heart failure: Reduces the risk of hospitalization and cardiovascular mortality in patients with reduced ejection fraction.
  • Chronic kidney disease: Slows the progression of kidney disease and reduces the risk of end-stage kidney failure and related complications.

How Does Dapagliflozin 5mg Work

Dapagliflozin works by inhibiting the SGLT2 protein in the kidneys, which is responsible for reabsorbing glucose back into the bloodstream. By blocking this process, dapagliflozin promotes the excretion of glucose through urine, leading to improved blood sugar levels. Additionally, it helps reduce blood pressure and body weight, offering multiple health benefits.

How to Use Dapagliflozin 5mg

  • Take Dapagliflozin 5mg orally once daily, with or without food, as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
  • Swallow the tablet whole with water.
  • Maintain a consistent schedule by taking it at the same time each day to maximize its effectiveness.
  • Adhere to your doctor’s recommendations regarding diet, exercise, and blood sugar monitoring.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Dapagliflozin 5mg include:

  • Increased urination
  • Thirst
  • Nasopharyngitis (cold-like symptoms)
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Low blood sugar (when used with other diabetes medications) Serious side effects may include ketoacidosis, dehydration, genital infections, or severe urinary tract infections. If you experience symptoms like severe abdominal pain, difficulty breathing, or signs of infection, seek immediate medical attention.

Drug Interactions

Dapagliflozin may interact with other medications, including:

  • Insulin or sulfonylureas, which can increase the risk of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).
  • Diuretics, which may increase the risk of dehydration or low blood pressure.
  • Medications affecting kidney function. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

Contraindications

Dapagliflozin 5mg is contraindicated in individuals who:

  • Have a history of severe hypersensitivity to dapagliflozin or any of its components.
  • Have type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
  • Have severe kidney impairment or are on dialysis.

Precautions and Warnings

  • Monitor blood sugar levels regularly, especially if you are taking other diabetes medications.
  • Use with caution in patients with a history of urinary tract infections or genital infections.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare provider before using Dapagliflozin.
  • Avoid excessive alcohol consumption, as it may increase the risk of ketoacidosis.

Storage

Store Dapagliflozin 5mg at room temperature, away from excessive heat, light, and moisture. Keep the medication in its original packaging and out of reach of children and pets.

Safety Information

Adhere to the prescribed dose and regularly monitor your blood sugar levels to ensure effective treatment. Report any unusual symptoms or side effects to your healthcare provider immediately. Routine check-ups are recommended to assess your kidney and cardiovascular health while on this medication.

Quantity 112, 28, 56, 84
Manufacturer Sun Pharma
Indian Brand Oxra 5mg
US Brand Name Forxiga
Generic Name Dapagliflozin
Dosage .5mg
Drug Type Tablets
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